.research-page {
  --research-muted: #555b61;
  --research-material: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.88);
  --research-press: #edf0f3;
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}
[data-theme="dark"] .research-page {
  --research-muted: #b7bdc3;
  --research-material: rgba(18, 18, 18, 0.9);
  --research-press: #2c3034;
}
.research-page .site-nav {
  background: var(--research-material);
  backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(140%);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(140%);
}
.research-main {
  max-width: 1080px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 3.25rem 1.5rem 4rem;
}
.research-intro {
  display: block;
  background: none;
  padding: 0;
}
.research-intro h1 {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.15;
}
.research-lead {
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
}
.research-intro > p:not(.research-lead) {
  max-width: 72ch;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--research-muted);
}
.research-index {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.15rem 1.5rem;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}
.research-index a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.3rem;
  min-height: 44px;
  color: var(--text-color);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--border-color);
  text-underline-offset: 6px;
}
.research-section {
  margin-top: 3rem;
  padding-top: 2.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
}
.research-overview {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, 0.9fr);
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: start;
}
.research-main h2 {
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 0.45rem 0 1.2rem;
}
.research-main p {
  line-height: 1.75;
}
.research-overview p:not(.research-label),
.earlier-entry > p:not(.research-label) {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  margin: 0.8rem 0;
}
.research-label {
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin: 0;
}
.research-media {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}
.research-media img,
.research-media video {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 4px;
}
.research-media video {
  aspect-ratio: 1920 / 1252;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #080b0d;
}
.research-media video[height="1384"] {
  aspect-ratio: 1920 / 1384;
}
.research-media.illustration img {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #fff;
  filter: none;
}
.research-media.photo img {
  aspect-ratio: 1320 / 751;
  object-fit: cover;
}
.research-media figcaption,
.result-figure figcaption {
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  margin-top: 0.7rem;
}
.related-heading {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 2.5rem 0 0;
  color: var(--research-muted);
}
.research-paper {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 260px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.5rem 2rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 2rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
}
.research-paper:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}
.paper-venue {
  grid-column: 2;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  margin: 0.1rem 0 0;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
}
.paper-venue strong {
  font-weight: 600;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  margin-left: 0.35rem;
}
.paper-venue br {
  display: none;
}
.paper-venue span {
  display: inline;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  margin-left: 0.6rem;
}
.paper-body {
  grid-column: 2;
  min-width: 0;
}
.paper-preview {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1 / span 2;
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}
.paper-preview > a,
.submission-preview > a {
  display: block;
  border-radius: 4px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.paper-preview > a {
  padding: 0.65rem;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #e3e6e8;
}
.paper-preview img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
  filter: none;
}
.paper-preview figcaption,
.submission-preview figcaption {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  margin: 0.65rem 0 0;
}
.paper-body :is(h3, h4) {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}
.paper-body :is(h3, h4) a {
  color: var(--text-color);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.paper-authors {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--research-muted);
}
.paper-abstract {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  max-width: 88ch;
  margin: 0.85rem 0 0.65rem;
}
.paper-links,
.research-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0 1.15rem;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}
.paper-links a,
.research-links a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.3rem;
  min-height: 44px;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}
.paper-links iconify-icon {
  flex: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
}
.journal-note {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0.8rem;
}
.paper-details {
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
}
.paper-details > summary {
  width: fit-content;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  cursor: pointer;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-content: center;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.6rem;
  margin-left: -0.6rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  touch-action: manipulation;
}
.paper-details > summary::marker {
  color: var(--research-muted);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}
.paper-details > summary:active {
  background: var(--research-press);
}
.paper-evidence {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.2fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1rem 0 0.5rem;
  align-items: start;
}
.single-figure {
  display: block;
  max-width: 650px;
}
.result-figure {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}
.result-figure > a {
  display: block;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0.75rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
}
.result-figure img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
  filter: none;
}
.inspection-figure {
  max-width: 440px;
}
.research-submissions {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 1.5rem 0 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2.5rem;
}
.research-submissions li {
  padding: 1rem 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-size: 1rem;
}
.research-submissions li > a {
  color: var(--text-color);
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.submission-preview {
  margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
}
.submission-preview > a {
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}
.submission-preview img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #080b0d;
  filter: none;
}
.scientific-preview > a {
  border: 1px solid #e3e6e8;
  background: #fff;
}
.scientific-preview img {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0.65rem;
}
.research-status {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--research-muted);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.earlier-research-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 3rem;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
}
.earlier-entry {
  min-width: 0;
}
.earlier-entry .research-label {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}
.earlier-entry h3 {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  margin: 0.5rem 0;
  font-weight: 600;
}
.research-main :is(h2, h3, article, section, details, .section-anchor) {
  scroll-margin-top: 5rem;
}
.research-main :is(a, summary):focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent-color);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}
.research-main a:active {
  opacity: 0.7;
}
@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .paper-details > summary:hover {
    background: var(--research-press);
  }
  .research-main a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .research-main {
    padding: 2rem 1rem 3rem;
  }
  .research-intro h1 {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }
  .research-lead {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
  }
  .research-index {
    gap: 0.2rem 1.1rem;
  }
  .research-section {
    margin-top: 2.25rem;
    padding-top: 2rem;
  }
  .research-overview,
  .earlier-research-grid,
  .paper-evidence,
  .research-submissions {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }
  .research-main h2 {
    font-size: 1.4rem;
  }
  .research-paper {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 0.6rem;
    padding: 1.5rem 0;
  }
  .paper-preview {
    grid-column: auto;
    grid-row: auto;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 400px;
    margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  }
  .paper-venue,
  .paper-body {
    grid-column: auto;
  }
  .paper-body :is(h3, h4) {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }
  .progress-overview {
    gap: 0;
  }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-transparency: reduce), (prefers-contrast: more) {
  .research-page .site-nav {
    background: var(--bg-color);
    backdrop-filter: none;
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: none;
  }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .research-page *,
  .research-page *::before,
  .research-page *::after {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }
}